Calcolatore Velocita Baud UART

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V
V

Must be 0 to V_ref

Digital Output Code

512

Step Size (1 LSB)3.223 mV
Reconstructed Voltage1.6500 V
Quantization Error0.000 mV
Total Levels1,024

Digital Output Code vs ADC Resolution (bits)

Formula

## ADC Resolution and Digital Conversion An ADC maps a continuous voltage range to discrete digital codes. The resolution determines the smallest detectable voltage change. ### Formulas **Step Size = V_ref / 2^N** **Digital Code = floor(V_input / Step Size)** **Quantization Error = V_input - Code x Step Size** The maximum quantization error is +/- 0.5 LSB.

Esempio Risolto

10-bit ADC with 3.3 V reference, input 1.65 V.

  1. 01Step size: 3.3 / 1024 = 3.223 mV
  2. 02Digital code: floor(1.65 / 0.003223) = 512
  3. 03Reconstructed: 512 x 0.003223 = 1.6504 V
  4. 04Error: |1.65 - 1.6504| = 0.4 mV

Domande Frequenti

How do I choose the right ADC resolution?

Match the ADC resolution to your signal dynamic range plus margin. For temperature sensing, 10-12 bits is often sufficient. For audio, 16-24 bits.

Does the reference voltage affect accuracy?

Absolutely. The reference voltage determines the measurement range and step size. Use a stable, low-noise reference for best results.

What is the difference between ADC and DAC?

ADC converts analog to digital (measurement). DAC converts digital to analog (output). They are complementary functions.

Impara

Ohm's Law Guide

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