Electric Field Calculator

Calculate the electric field strength from a point charge using E = k * Q / r².

C
m

Electric Field Strength

898,750.00 N/C

Electric Field Strength vs Charge

Fórmula

## Electric Field The electric field describes the force per unit charge experienced by a test charge placed near a source charge. ### Formula **E = k * |Q| / r²** where k = 8.9875 x 10^9 N·m²/C² is Coulomb's constant. The field points radially outward from positive charges and inward toward negative charges.

Ejemplo Resuelto

Electric field 10 cm from a 1 microcoulomb charge.

  1. 01E = k * Q / r²
  2. 02E = 8.9875e9 * 1e-6 / 0.01
  3. 03E = 8987.5 / 0.01
  4. 04E = 898,750 N/C

Preguntas Frecuentes

What are the units of electric field?

Newtons per coulomb (N/C) or equivalently volts per meter (V/m). Both are identical units.

What is the difference between electric field and electric potential?

The field is a vector (force per charge), while potential is a scalar (energy per charge). E = -dV/dr.

Do electric field lines ever cross?

No. If they crossed, a test charge at that point would experience two different force directions simultaneously, which is impossible.

Aprender

Understanding Newton's Laws of Motion

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