Calculadora de Fórmula Cuadrática Gratis

Resuelve ecuaciones cuadráticas usando la fórmula cuadrática. Encuentra las raíces de ax² + bx + c = 0.

Coefficient of x²

Coefficient of x

Constant term

Root1

3.000000

Discriminant Val1.0000
Vertex X2.5000
Vertex Y-0.2500

Fórmula

How to Use the Quadratic Formula

Formula

x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a)

For the equation ax² + bx + c = 0

Discriminant (Δ = b² - 4ac)

  • Δ > 0: Two distinct real roots
  • Δ = 0: One repeated real root
  • Δ < 0: Two complex roots (no real solutions)
  • Vertex

    The vertex of the parabola is at x = -b/(2a), y = f(-b/(2a)).

    Ejemplo Resuelto

    Solve x² - 5x + 6 = 0 (a=1, b=-5, c=6).

    1. 01Discriminant = (-5)² - 4(1)(6) = 25 - 24 = 1
    2. 02Since Δ > 0, there are two distinct real roots
    3. 03x₁ = (5 + √1) / 2 = 6 / 2 = 3
    4. 04x₂ = (5 - √1) / 2 = 4 / 2 = 2
    5. 05Vertex: x = 5/2 = 2.5, y = (2.5)² - 5(2.5) + 6 = -0.25

    Preguntas Frecuentes

    What is the quadratic formula?

    The quadratic formula x = (-b ± √(b²-4ac)) / (2a) finds the solutions (roots) of any quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0.

    What does the discriminant tell us?

    The discriminant (b²-4ac) tells you the nature of the roots: positive = 2 real roots, zero = 1 repeated root, negative = no real roots (2 complex roots).

    What if the discriminant is negative?

    If the discriminant is negative, the equation has no real solutions. The roots are complex numbers. This calculator shows the real part when the discriminant is negative.

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