Estimador de Beneficio de Pensión

Estima el monto de tu beneficio de pensión según salario y años de servicio.

years
USD
%

Typically 1-2% per year of service

years

Annual Pension Benefit

$31,875

Monthly Pension$2,656
Income Replacement Ratio37.5 %
Lump Sum Equivalent (Approx)$573,750

Annual Pension Benefit vs Years of Service

Fórmula

Pension Benefit Calculation

Standard Formula

Annual Pension = Years of Service x Multiplier x Final Average Salary

Common Multipliers

Employer TypeTypical Multiplier Federal FERS1.0-1.1% State/Local1.5-2.5% Military (20yr)2.5% Private Sector1.0-2.0%

Final Average Salary

Usually the average of your highest 3-5 consecutive years of earnings. Some plans use career average instead.

Lump Sum Option

Some plans offer a lump sum payout. A rough equivalent is 15-20x the annual benefit.

Ejemplo Resuelto

25 years of service, $85,000 final average salary, 1.5% multiplier.

  1. 01Annual pension = 25 x 1.5% x $85,000 = $31,875
  2. 02Monthly pension = $31,875 / 12 = $2,656
  3. 03Replacement ratio = 25 x 1.5% = 37.5%
  4. 04Lump sum equivalent = $31,875 x 18 = ~$573,750

Preguntas Frecuentes

What is a defined-benefit pension?

A defined-benefit pension guarantees a specific monthly payment in retirement based on a formula involving your salary and years of service. The employer bears the investment risk, unlike a 401(k) where the employee bears the risk.

Should I take the lump sum or monthly payments?

Monthly payments provide guaranteed lifetime income. The lump sum offers flexibility and control but requires careful investment management. If the lump sum is less than 20x the annual benefit, the monthly pension is usually the better deal.

Are pension benefits adjusted for inflation?

Some public pensions include cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs). Most private pensions do not. Without COLAs, inflation erodes pension purchasing power over time.

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