GCD CalculatorFormel

## Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)

### Definition

The GCD of two numbers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers evenly.

### Euclidean Algorithm

1. Divide the larger number by the smaller
2. Replace the larger number with the remainder
3. Repeat until the remainder is 0
4. The last nonzero remainder is the GCD

### Relationship with LCM

**LCM(a, b) = |a × b| / GCD(a, b)**

Lösungsbeispiel

Find GCD(48, 36).

  1. 48 = 1 × 36 + 12
  2. 36 = 3 × 12 + 0
  3. GCD = 12
  4. LCM = (48 × 36) / 12 = 144