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CFM
ft/min

Round Duct Diameter

10.2 in

Querschnittsfläche82.3 sq in
Actual Velocity at Next Size606 ft/min

Round Duct Diameter vs Airflow

Formel

## Duct Sizing by Velocity **A = CFM / Velocity** **Diameter = 2 x sqrt(A / pi)** Convert the area to diameter for round ducts. For residential trunk lines, maximum velocity of 700 ft/min keeps noise low. Branch runs can go up to 600 ft/min. Round up to the next standard duct size.

Lösungsbeispiel

400 CFM at a max velocity of 700 ft/min.

  1. 01Area = 400 / 700 = 0.571 sq ft = 82.3 sq in
  2. 02Diameter = 2 x sqrt(0.571 / pi) x 12 = 10.2 in
  3. 03Use a 10-inch round duct (or 12-inch for lower velocity).

Häufig Gestellte Fragen

What velocity is too high for residential ducts?

Above 900 ft/min in trunk lines and 700 ft/min in branches, duct noise becomes noticeable. Keeping velocities below these limits ensures quiet operation.

How do I convert round to rectangular ducts?

Use the equivalent diameter formula: De = 1.3 x (a x b)^0.625 / (a + b)^0.25, where a and b are the rectangular dimensions.

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