Kb RechnerFormel

## How to Calculate Kb

### Formula

**Kb = [BH⁺][OH⁻] / [B]**

Where:
- **Kb** = base dissociation constant
- **[BH⁺]** = concentration of conjugate acid at equilibrium
- **[OH⁻]** = hydroxide ion concentration at equilibrium
- **[B]** = concentration of undissociated base at equilibrium

Larger Kb indicates a stronger base.

Lösungsbeispiel

A 0.1 M ammonia solution has [NH4⁺] = 0.01 M and [OH⁻] = 0.01 M at equilibrium.

  1. Kb = [BH⁺][OH⁻] / [B]
  2. Kb = (0.01)(0.01) / 0.1
  3. Kb = 0.0001 / 0.1
  4. Kb = 1.0 × 10⁻³