Calculadora de Frequência de Nyquist
Determine a frequência de Nyquist para evitar aliasing na amostragem de sinais digitais.
Return Loss
10.88 dB
Reflection Coefficient0.2857
Power Reflected8.16 %
Power Delivered91.84 %
Mismatch Loss0.370 dB
Return Loss vs VSWR
Formula
Understanding Return Loss
Return loss measures how much signal is reflected due to impedance mismatch, expressed in positive decibels (higher is better).
Formulas
Gamma = (VSWR - 1) / (VSWR + 1)
Return Loss = -20 x log10(Gamma) dB
Mismatch Loss = -10 x log10(1 - Gamma^2) dB
Quick Reference
Exemplo Resolvido
A cable assembly has VSWR 1.8:1.
- 01Gamma = (1.8 - 1) / (1.8 + 1) = 0.8 / 2.8 = 0.2857
- 02Return loss: -20 x log10(0.2857) = 10.88 dB
- 03Power reflected: 0.2857^2 x 100 = 8.16%
- 04Power delivered: 91.84%
- 05Mismatch loss: -10 x log10(0.9184) = 0.370 dB
Perguntas Frequentes
Is higher return loss better?
Yes. Higher return loss (in dB) means less reflection. A perfect match has infinite return loss.
What is the minimum acceptable return loss?
Typically 10 dB (VSWR 1.92) for most systems. High-performance systems require 15-20 dB or better.
How is return loss measured?
Using a vector network analyzer (VNA) that measures the S11 parameter of the device under test.
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