Calcolatore Potenza Ciclismo

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mph
lbs
%

Estimated Power

123 W

Power-to-Weight1.47 W/kg
Aerodynamic Drag90 W
Climbing Power0 W

Estimated Power vs Speed

Formula

How Cycling Power Is Estimated

Power required to cycle comes from three main sources: aerodynamic drag, rolling resistance, and gravity.

Formula

Total Power = P_aero + P_rolling + P_gravity

  • P_aero = 0.5 x air density x CdA x v^3 (CdA assumed 0.32 x 0.88)
  • P_rolling = Crr x mass x g x v (Crr assumed 0.005)
  • P_gravity = mass x g x gradient x v
  • Where v is speed in m/s, g is 9.81 m/s^2.

    Key Insight

    Aerodynamic drag increases with the cube of speed, so doubling your speed requires roughly 8 times the power to overcome air resistance.

    Esempio Risolto

    Riding at 18 mph on flat road, 185 lbs total rider+bike weight.

    1. 01Speed = 18 * 0.44704 = 8.05 m/s
    2. 02Mass = 185 * 0.4536 = 83.9 kg
    3. 03P_aero = 0.5 * 1.225 * 0.2816 * 8.05^3 = 90.0 W
    4. 04P_rolling = 0.005 * 83.9 * 9.81 * 8.05 = 33.1 W
    5. 05P_gravity = 0 (flat road)
    6. 06Total = 90 + 33 + 0 = 123 W
    7. 07W/kg = 123 / 83.9 = 1.47 W/kg

    Domande Frequenti

    What is a good watts per kg for cycling?

    Recreational: 1.5-2.5 W/kg, competitive amateur: 3-4 W/kg, professional: 5-7 W/kg at threshold.

    Why does power increase so much at higher speeds?

    Aerodynamic drag grows with the cube of speed. Going from 15 to 20 mph requires roughly twice the power, even on flat ground.

    How accurate is this estimate?

    This provides a reasonable estimate assuming standard road conditions. Real power depends on wind, drafting, road surface, tire pressure, and rider position.

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