Lorentz Factor CalculatorFormula

## The Lorentz Factor

Gamma is the cornerstone of special relativity, appearing in time dilation, length contraction, and relativistic energy.

### Formula

**gamma = 1 / sqrt(1 - beta^2)**

where beta = v/c.

- gamma = 1 at rest
- gamma = 1.15 at 0.5c
- gamma = 7.09 at 0.99c
- gamma approaches infinity as v approaches c

Esempio Risolto

Object at 0.9c.

  1. beta = v/c = 2.698e8 / 2.998e8 = 0.8999
  2. beta^2 = 0.8099
  3. 1 - beta^2 = 0.1901
  4. gamma = 1 / sqrt(0.1901) = 1 / 0.4360 = 2.294