Light Pollution CalculatorFormula

## How to Calculate Light Pollution

Light pollution is wasted light that shines upward or sideways instead of illuminating the intended area.

### Formula

**Wasted Lumens = Fixtures * Lumens * Uplight %**

**Wasted Energy = Total Energy * Uplight %**

### Types of Light Pollution

- **Skyglow**: Brightening of the night sky over populated areas
- **Glare**: Excessive brightness causing visual discomfort
- **Light trespass**: Light falling where not needed
- **Clutter**: Excessive groupings of light sources

Fully shielded fixtures eliminate uplight and reduce waste by 30-60%.

Esempio Risolto

10 fixtures at 4,000 lumens each, 30% uplight, 50W each, running 10 hours/night at $0.15/kWh.

  1. Wasted lumens: 10 * 4,000 * 30% = 12,000 lumens
  2. Annual energy: 10 * 50 * 10 * 365 / 1,000 = 1,825 kWh
  3. Wasted energy: 1,825 * 30% = 548 kWh
  4. Wasted cost: 548 * $0.15 = $82/year