Calcolatrice Resistenza di Terra Gratuita
Calcola la resistenza del dispersore di terra.
ohm-m
m
mm
Ground Resistance
35.12 ohm
Ground Resistance vs Soil Resistivity (rho)
Formula
## Ground Rod Resistance The resistance of a ground rod depends on soil resistivity and rod geometry. ### Formula (simplified for vertical rod) **R = (rho / 2 pi L) ln(4L / d)** where rho is soil resistivity in ohm-metres, L is rod length, d is rod diameter, and ln is the natural logarithm. Lower resistance is better for safety. Most codes require < 5 ohms for power systems and < 25 ohms for lightning protection.
Esempio Risolto
A 3 m x 16 mm ground rod in soil with 100 ohm-m resistivity.
- 01d = 0.016 m
- 02ln(4 x 3 / 0.016) = ln(750) = 6.62
- 03R = 100 / (2 x pi x 3) x 6.62 = 100/18.85 x 6.62 = 35.12 ohm
- 04This exceeds 5 ohm. Multiple rods or soil treatment may be needed.