Calculateur d'Ossature Murale Gratuit
Calculez le nombre de montants nécessaires pour l'ossature de vos murs. Entrez la longueur du mur et l'espacement des montants.
Add 2 extra studs per corner
Each door needs 2 king studs + 2 jack studs + cripples
Each window needs king, jack, sill, and cripple studs
Total Studs
32
Total Studs vs Wall Length
Formule
## How to Calculate Wall Framing Studs ### Formula **Field Studs = floor(Wall Length / Spacing) + 1** **Corner Studs = Corners × 2** (extra studs for each corner) **Opening Studs = Doors × 5 + Windows × 7** Each door opening needs 2 king studs and 2 jack studs plus a cripple above the header (5 extra). Each window needs 2 king studs, 2 jack studs, 2 cripples below sill, and 1 sill (7 extra). Plates require 3× the wall length (1 bottom plate + double top plate).
Exemple Résolu
A 20 ft wall, 8 ft high, 16" OC, 2 corners, 1 door, 1 window.
- 01Field studs = floor(20 / 1.333) + 1 = 16 studs
- 02Corner studs = 2 × 2 = 4 studs
- 03Opening studs = 1 × 5 + 1 × 7 = 12 studs
- 04Total studs = 16 + 4 + 12 = 32 studs
- 05Plate material = 20 × 3 = 60 linear feet
Questions Fréquentes
Should I use 16" or 24" on center spacing?
16" OC is standard for load-bearing walls and most residential construction. 24" OC is allowed for non-load-bearing interior walls and in some advanced framing techniques for exterior walls with 2×6 studs.
How many studs per linear foot of wall?
At 16" OC: approximately 0.75 studs per foot plus 1 for the end. At 24" OC: approximately 0.5 studs per foot plus 1 for the end. Then add extras for corners and openings.
What size lumber for wall studs?
2×4 studs are standard for interior walls and most exterior walls. 2×6 studs are used for exterior walls requiring R-19 insulation or for extra strength.
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