Skin Effect Calculator

Calculate the skin depth in a conductor at a given frequency, which determines effective current-carrying area at high frequencies.

MHz
uΩ-cm

Skin Depth

0.0660 mm

Skin Depth vs Frequency

Skin Effect

delta = sqrt(rho / (pi x f x mu))

At high frequencies, current concentrates near the conductor surface. The skin depth is the depth at which current density falls to 1/e (37%) of the surface value.

Copper at 1 MHz: skin depth is about 0.066 mm.

Example Calculation

Copper at 1 MHz.

  1. 01rho = 1.72e-8 ohm-m
  2. 02mu = 4pi x 1e-7 H/m
  3. 03delta = sqrt(1.72e-8 / (pi x 1e6 x 4pi x 1e-7))
  4. 04delta = 0.066 mm

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