Calculadora de Relação de Marcha de Bicicleta

Calcule a relação de marcha da sua bicicleta para otimizar a pedalada em diferentes terrenos.

m
rpm

Relação de Engrenagens

2.94

Development (per pedal turn)6.18 m
Speed at Cadence29.6 km/h

Gear Ratio vs Front Chainring Teeth

Formula

Bicycle Gear Ratios

The gear ratio determines how far the bike travels per pedal revolution and directly affects speed and effort.

Formula

Gear Ratio = Front Teeth / Rear Teeth

Development = Gear Ratio x Wheel Circumference

Speed = Development x Cadence x 60 / 1000

Higher ratios (big front, small rear) mean higher speed but more effort. Lower ratios (small front, big rear) are easier for climbing.

Exemplo Resolvido

50-tooth chainring, 17-tooth rear cog, 2.1 m wheel, 80 rpm cadence.

  1. 01Gear ratio = 50 / 17 = 2.94
  2. 02Development = 2.94 x 2.1 = 6.18 m per pedal turn
  3. 03Speed = 6.18 x 80 x 60 / 1000 = 29.6 km/h

Perguntas Frequentes

What gear ratio is good for climbing?

A ratio below 1.5 (like 34/28) is comfortable for steep hills. Mountain bikes may go as low as 0.85 (24/28) for extreme climbs.

What is gear inches?

Gear inches = Gear Ratio x Wheel Diameter (inches). This older system is still used by track cyclists and single-speed riders.

How does cadence affect speed?

In the same gear, higher cadence means higher speed. Most efficient cadence is 80-100 rpm. Elite cyclists may spin 100-120 rpm in races.

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