Calculadora de Resolução do Telescópio

Calcule o poder de resolução angular do seu telescópio.

mm

Dawes Limit

0.580 arcsec

Rayleigh Limit0.690 arcsec

Dawes Limit vs Aperture Diameter

Formula

## Telescope Angular Resolution ### Dawes Limit (empirical, for equal-brightness stars) **theta = 116 / D** arcseconds (D in mm) ### Rayleigh Criterion (diffraction-limited at 550 nm) **theta = 138 / D** arcseconds Smaller is better. A 200 mm telescope resolves about 0.58 arcsec. Atmospheric seeing typically limits ground-based resolution to about 1-2 arcsec.

Exemplo Resolvido

A 200 mm (8-inch) telescope.

  1. 01Dawes: 116 / 200 = 0.58 arcsec
  2. 02Rayleigh: 138 / 200 = 0.69 arcsec
  3. 03This can split double stars separated by 0.6 arcsec on a steady night.

Perguntas Frequentes

What limits resolution in practice?

Atmospheric seeing (turbulence) typically limits ground resolution to 1-2 arcsec, regardless of telescope size. Adaptive optics or space telescopes overcome this.

What is the Hubble Space Telescope's resolution?

About 0.05 arcsec, thanks to its 2.4 m aperture and no atmospheric blurring.

Does magnification improve resolution?

No. Resolution is set by aperture. Magnification just makes the resolved detail easier to see, up to a point.

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