Voltage Regulator Heat Calculator

Calculate power dissipated as heat by a linear voltage regulator and the resulting junction temperature.

V
V
A
°C/W
°C

Power Dissipated

3.50 W

Junction Temperature200.0 °C
Temperature Rise175.0 °C

Power Dissipated vs Input Voltage

Linear Regulator Heat

Formulas

P = (V_in - V_out) x I_load

T_junction = T_ambient + P x Theta_JA

Keep junction temperature below the maximum rating (usually 125-150C). Use a heat sink to reduce thermal resistance.

Example Calculation

12 V to 5 V regulator at 0.5 A, 50 C/W thermal resistance, 25C ambient.

  1. 01P = (12 - 5) x 0.5 = 3.5 W
  2. 02T_rise = 3.5 x 50 = 175C
  3. 03T_junction = 25 + 175 = 200C (exceeds limits!)

Frequently Asked Questions

Learn More

Ohm's Law Guide

A complete guide to Ohm's Law. Learn the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance, with practical examples, the power triangle, and circuit analysis tips.

Related Calculators