Free Dalton's Law Calculator

Calculate the total pressure of a gas mixture from individual partial pressures using Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures.

atm
atm
atm

Total Pressure

1.0000 atm

Mole Fraction of Gas A0.5000

Total Pressure vs Partial Pressure of Gas A

Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures

Formula

P_total = P_A + P_B + P_C + ...

Each gas in a mixture exerts pressure independently as if it alone occupied the container. The partial pressure of each gas equals its mole fraction times the total pressure:

P_i = x_i × P_total

Example Calculation

A mixture of N₂ (0.5 atm), O₂ (0.3 atm), and CO₂ (0.2 atm).

  1. 01P_total = P_A + P_B + P_C
  2. 02P_total = 0.5 + 0.3 + 0.2
  3. 03P_total = 1.0 atm
  4. 04Mole fraction of A = 0.5 / 1.0 = 0.50

Frequently Asked Questions

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