Free Light Intensity Calculator

Calculate light intensity variation with distance using the inverse square law: I = P / (4 * pi * r²).

W
m

Intensity

1.9894 W/m²

Intensity vs Light Source Power

Light Intensity (Inverse Square Law)

Light intensity from a point source decreases with the square of the distance.

Formula

I = P / (4 * pi * r²)

where P is the total power output and r is the distance from the source. Doubling the distance reduces intensity by a factor of four.

Example Calculation

A 100 W light bulb at 2 meters distance.

  1. 01I = P / (4*pi*r²)
  2. 02I = 100 / (4*pi*4)
  3. 03I = 100 / 50.27
  4. 04I = 1.989 W/m²

Frequently Asked Questions

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