Wetland Value Estimate Calculator Formula

Understand the math behind the wetland value estimate calculator. Each variable explained with a worked example.

Formulas Used

Total Annual Ecosystem Value

total_annual_value = wetland_area_ha * per_ha_total

Value per Hectare

value_per_hectare = per_ha_total

Flood Control Total

flood_total = wetland_area_ha * flood_control_per_ha

Variables

VariableDescriptionDefault
wetland_area_haWetland Area(hectares)100
flood_control_per_haFlood Control Value(USD/ha/yr)4000
water_purification_per_haWater Purification Value(USD/ha/yr)2500
carbon_storage_per_haCarbon Storage Value(USD/ha/yr)1500
per_ha_totalDerived value= flood_control_per_ha + water_purification_per_ha + carbon_storage_per_hacalculated

How It Works

Valuing Wetland Ecosystem Services

Wetlands provide valuable services including flood mitigation, water filtration, carbon sequestration, and habitat for biodiversity.

Formula

Annual Value = Area (ha) x (Flood Control + Water Purification + Carbon Storage per ha)

Peer-reviewed estimates put wetland ecosystem services at $3,000-$15,000 per hectare per year, making wetlands among the most valuable ecosystems per unit area. Destroying wetlands means losing these free services permanently.

Worked Example

A 100-hectare wetland with typical service values.

wetland_area_ha = 100flood_control_per_ha = 4000water_purification_per_ha = 2500carbon_storage_per_ha = 1500
  1. 01Per-hectare total = $4,000 + $2,500 + $1,500 = $8,000/ha/yr
  2. 02Total annual value = 100 x $8,000 = $800,000/year
  3. 03Flood control portion = 100 x $4,000 = $400,000/year