Commute Emissions Calculator Formula

Understand the math behind the commute emissions calculator. Each variable explained with a worked example.

Formulas Used

Annual Commute CO2

co2_tons = co2_lbs / 2204.6

Annual Commute Distance

annual_distance = annual_miles

Annual Fuel Used

fuel_used = annual_gallons

Variables

VariableDescriptionDefault
commute_milesOne-Way Commute Distance(miles)15
days_per_weekCommute Days per Week5
weeks_per_yearWork Weeks per Year50
mpgVehicle Fuel Economy(mpg)28
annual_milesDerived value= commute_miles * 2 * days_per_week * weeks_per_yearcalculated
annual_gallonsDerived value= annual_miles / mpgcalculated
co2_lbsDerived value= annual_gallons * 19.6calculated

How It Works

How to Calculate Commute Emissions

Your daily commute can be a significant part of your personal carbon footprint.

Formula

Annual CO2 = (Distance * 2 * Days/Week * Weeks/Year) / MPG * 19.6 lbs/gallon / 2,204.6

Multiply one-way distance by 2 for round trip, divide total miles by fuel economy to get gallons, then multiply by 19.6 lbs CO2 per gallon.

Worked Example

A 15-mile one-way commute, 5 days/week, 50 weeks/year, in a 28 mpg car.

commute_miles = 15days_per_week = 5weeks_per_year = 50mpg = 28
  1. 01Annual miles: 15 * 2 * 5 * 50 = 7,500 miles
  2. 02Gallons used: 7,500 / 28 = 267.9 gallons
  3. 03CO2: 267.9 * 19.6 = 5,250 lbs = 2.38 metric tons/year

Frequently Asked Questions

How much CO2 does an average commute produce?

The average US commute of 16 miles each way at 28 mpg produces roughly 2.5 metric tons of CO2 per year.

How much would carpooling reduce emissions?

Carpooling with one other person cuts per-person commute emissions by 50%. A four-person carpool cuts it by 75%.

What about public transit emissions?

Public buses emit about 0.06 lbs CO2 per passenger-mile, and rail about 0.02 lbs, far lower than solo driving.

Ready to run the numbers?

Open Commute Emissions Calculator