Free Bearing Load Calculator

Calculate the bearing pressure between two surfaces from applied force and contact area.

kN
mm^2

Bearing Pressure

20.00 MPa

Bearing Pressure vs Applied Force (F)

Bearing Pressure

Bearing pressure is the compressive contact stress between two surfaces, such as a beam sitting on a support plate.

Formula

sigma_b = F / A_bearing

where F is the applied force and A_bearing is the contact area. This must not exceed the allowable bearing stress of the weaker material. For steel on concrete, allowable bearing is typically 0.85 f'c (concrete strength) multiplied by area modification factors.

Example Calculation

An 80 kN beam reaction on a 100 mm x 40 mm bearing plate.

  1. 01Bearing area = 100 x 40 = 4000 mm^2
  2. 02F = 80 kN = 80,000 N
  3. 03sigma_b = 80,000 / 4,000 = 20 MPa

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