RF Power dBm Calculator

Convert between watts and dBm for RF power measurements, and calculate voltage into a given impedance.

mW
Ω

Power (dBm)

20.00 dBm

Power (W)0.100000 W
RMS Voltage2,236.1 mV

Power (dBm) vs Power

RF Power in dBm

Formulas

dBm = 10 x log10(P_mW)

V_rms = sqrt(P x Z)

dBm is decibels relative to 1 milliwatt. Common values: 0 dBm = 1 mW, 10 dBm = 10 mW, 20 dBm = 100 mW, 30 dBm = 1 W.

Example Calculation

100 mW transmitter into 50 ohm system.

  1. 01dBm = 10 x log10(100) = 20 dBm
  2. 02Power = 100 / 1000 = 0.1 W
  3. 03V_rms = sqrt(0.1 x 50) x 1000 = 2236 mV

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