Diode Forward Voltage Calculator

Estimate the voltage remaining after a diode drop in a circuit. Enter supply voltage, diode forward voltage, and load current.

V
V
mA

Output Voltage

4.30 V

Diode Power Dissipation70.0 mW

Output Voltage vs Supply Voltage

Diode Forward Voltage Drop

When current flows through a diode, it drops a nearly constant forward voltage V_f.

Formula

V_out = V_supply - V_f

P_diode = V_f x I_load

Silicon diodes drop about 0.7 V, Schottky diodes 0.2-0.4 V, and LEDs 1.8-3.3 V depending on color.

Example Calculation

A silicon diode (0.7 V drop) in a 5 V circuit carrying 100 mA.

  1. 01V_out = 5 - 0.7 = 4.3 V
  2. 02I_load = 100 / 1000 = 0.1 A
  3. 03P_diode = 0.7 x 0.1 = 0.07 W = 70 mW

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Ohm's Law Guide

A complete guide to Ohm's Law. Learn the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance, with practical examples, the power triangle, and circuit analysis tips.

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