How much do college students spend on textbooks?

The average student spends $500–$1,200 per year on textbooks. This varies widely by major—STEM tends to be more expensive.

Are eBooks cheaper than physical textbooks?

Usually yes, by 20–40%. However, some students prefer physical books for studying. eBooks also cannot be resold.

Often yes. Check with your professor. Older editions are much cheaper and often have the same core content with minor updates.

Estimate your textbook expenses per semester based on the number of courses, average book cost, and whether you buy new, used, or rent.

Number of Courses

Books per Course

Average New Book Price ($)

Discount for Used/Rental (%)

Used books are typically 30-50% cheaper

Cost with Discount

$720

Cost if All New$1,200

Total Savings$480

Cost with Discount vs Number of Courses

Textbook expenses depend on courses, books needed, and buying strategy.

Total Cost = Courses x Books per Course x Price x (1 - Discount%)

Used books: 30–50% savings

Rental: 40–60% savings

Digital/eBook: 20–40% savings

Library reserves: Free

5 courses with 2 books each, average new price $120, buying used at 40% off.