Sourdough Starter Feed Calculator Formula

Understand the math behind the sourdough starter feed calculator. Each variable explained with a worked example.

Formulas Used

Flour to Add

flour_needed = starter_weight * feed_ratio

Water to Add

water_needed = starter_weight * feed_ratio

Total After Feeding

total_after_feed = starter_weight + starter_weight * feed_ratio * 2

Estimated Peak Time

peak_hours = feed_ratio <= 1 ? (75 / room_temp * 4) : (feed_ratio <= 2 ? (75 / room_temp * 6) : (feed_ratio <= 5 ? (75 / room_temp * 8) : (75 / room_temp * 12)))

Variables

VariableDescriptionDefault
starter_weightExisting Starter(grams)50
feed_ratioFeed Ratio (Starter:Flour:Water)1
room_tempRoom Temperature(°F)75

How It Works

How to Calculate Sourdough Starter Feeding

Formula

Flour = Starter Weight x Ratio

Water = Starter Weight x Ratio

Total = Starter + Flour + Water

The feed ratio (starter : flour : water) controls how quickly the starter reaches its peak. A 1:1:1 ratio peaks in about 4 hours at 75°F. Higher ratios like 1:5:5 take longer but produce a more mellow, less acidic flavor.

Temperature Effect

Warmer environments speed fermentation. At 85°F a 1:1:1 feed may peak in 3 hours; at 65°F it may take 6 hours.

Worked Example

50 g of starter with a 1:2:2 feed ratio at 75°F.

starter_weight = 50feed_ratio = 2room_temp = 75
  1. 01Flour = 50 x 2 = 100 g
  2. 02Water = 50 x 2 = 100 g
  3. 03Total = 50 + 100 + 100 = 250 g
  4. 04Peak time = (75/75) x 6 = 6 hours