Glycemic Load Calculator Formula

Understand the math behind the glycemic load calculator. Each variable explained with a worked example.

Formulas Used

Glycemic Load

glycemic_load = (glycemic_index * carbs_per_serving) / 100

Variables

VariableDescriptionDefault
glycemic_indexGlycemic Index (GI)55
carbs_per_servingCarbs Per Serving(g)30

How It Works

How to Calculate Glycemic Load

Formula

GL = (GI x Carbs per serving) / 100

Glycemic Load Scale

  • Low: 10 or less
  • Medium: 11-19
  • High: 20 or more
  • Why GL is Better Than GI Alone

    Glycemic index only measures how fast a food raises blood sugar. Glycemic load also accounts for how much carbohydrate is in a typical serving. Watermelon has a high GI (72) but low GL (4) because a serving has few carbs.

    Worked Example

    Calculate GL for a food with GI 55 and 30 g carbs per serving.

    glycemic_index = 55carbs_per_serving = 30
    1. 01GL = (55 x 30) / 100 = 16.5.
    2. 02This is a medium glycemic load.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is glycemic index?

    GI measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar on a scale of 0-100. Pure glucose is 100. Low GI is 55 or less, medium is 56-69, high is 70+.

    Which is more useful, GI or GL?

    GL is more practical because it considers portion size. Carrots have a moderate GI but very low GL due to low carb content per serving.

    How does GL help with diabetes management?

    Choosing foods with low GL helps maintain stable blood sugar levels. A daily GL under 80 is considered low, and above 120 is high.

    Ready to run the numbers?

    Open Glycemic Load Calculator