Coffee-Water Ratio Calculator

Calculate the ideal coffee-to-water ratio for drip, pour-over, French press, and espresso brewing methods.

cups (6 oz)

Coffee Needed

42.5 g

Water Needed708 mL
Coffee (tablespoons)8.5 tbsp
Ratio16.7 :1 water:coffee

How to Calculate Coffee-to-Water Ratio

Standard Ratios

  • Drip / Pour-Over: 1:16 (60 g per liter)
  • French Press: 1:14 (70 g per liter)
  • AeroPress: 1:12 (versatile, can be diluted)
  • Espresso: 1:2 dose-to-yield (18 g in, 36 g out)
  • Formula

    Coffee (g) = Water (mL) x Ratio per Liter / 1000 x Strength Factor

    One standard "cup" of coffee is 6 oz (177 mL). The SCA (Specialty Coffee Association) golden ratio is 55-65 g per liter.

    Grind Size Matters

    The ratio assumes the correct grind for the method. Too fine = over-extraction (bitter). Too coarse = under-extraction (sour, thin).

    Example Calculation

    4 cups of drip coffee, standard strength.

    1. 01Water = 4 x 177 = 708 mL
    2. 02Coffee = 708 x 60 / 1000 = 42.5 g
    3. 03About 8.5 tablespoons of ground coffee
    4. 04Ratio = 1:16.7 water to coffee

    Frequently Asked Questions

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