Concrete Footing Calculator Formula

Understand the math behind the concrete footing calculator. Each variable explained with a worked example.

Formulas Used

Volume (Cubic Feet)

cubic_feet = length * width_ft * depth_ft

Volume (Cubic Yards)

cubic_yards = length * width_ft * depth_ft / 27

With 10% Waste

cubic_yards_waste = length * width_ft * depth_ft / 27 * 1.10

Variables

VariableDescriptionDefault
lengthFooting Length(feet)50
widthFooting Width(inches)20
depthFooting Depth(inches)8
width_ftDerived value= width / 12calculated
depth_ftDerived value= depth / 12calculated

How It Works

How to Calculate Concrete for Footings

Formula

Volume = Length (ft) x Width (ft) x Depth (ft)

Convert width and depth from inches to feet by dividing by 12, then divide total cubic feet by 27 for cubic yards. Footings are typically 20 inches wide and 8 inches deep for residential construction, but always follow local building codes.

Worked Example

A continuous footing that is 50 ft long, 20 inches wide, and 8 inches deep.

length = 50width = 20depth = 8
  1. 01Width in feet: 20 / 12 = 1.667 ft
  2. 02Depth in feet: 8 / 12 = 0.667 ft
  3. 03Volume = 50 × 1.667 × 0.667 = 55.56 cu ft
  4. 04Cubic yards = 55.56 / 27 = 2.06 cu yd
  5. 05With 10% waste = 2.06 × 1.10 = 2.26 cu yd

Ready to run the numbers?

Open Concrete Footing Calculator