Free Beam Load Calculator

Calculate the load per linear foot on a beam, total load, and required support reactions. Helps determine beam sizing requirements.

feet
feet

Distance from beam to midpoint of next support on each side

psf

Typical floor: 10-15 psf, roof: 12-20 psf

psf

Residential floor: 40 psf, deck: 40 psf, roof: 20 psf

Load per Linear Foot

440 lbs/ft

Total Load55 psf
Total Beam Load7,040 lbs
Reaction per Support (uniform)3,520 lbs

Load per Linear Foot vs Beam Span

How to Calculate Beam Loading

Formula

Load per Linear Foot = (Dead Load + Live Load) × Tributary Width

Total Load = Load per Linear Foot × Span

Support Reaction = Total Load / 2 (for a uniformly loaded simple beam)

Tributary width is the distance from the beam centerline to the midpoint between the beam and the next parallel support on each side. This calculation assumes a uniformly distributed load on a simply supported beam.

Example Calculation

A 16 ft beam with 8 ft tributary width, 15 psf dead load, 40 psf live load.

  1. 01Total load = 15 + 40 = 55 psf
  2. 02Load per linear foot = 55 × 8 = 440 lbs/ft
  3. 03Total beam load = 440 × 16 = 7,040 lbs
  4. 04Reaction per support = 7,040 / 2 = 3,520 lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

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