Free Enthalpy Change Calculator

Calculate the enthalpy change of a reaction from the sum of enthalpies of formation of products minus reactants.

kJ
kJ

Enthalpy Change (ΔH°)

-815.0 kJ

Enthalpy Change (ΔH°) vs Sum of ΔHf° (Products)

Enthalpy Change of Reaction

Formula

ΔH°rxn = Σ ΔHf°(products) − Σ ΔHf°(reactants)

Where:

  • ΔH°rxn = standard enthalpy of reaction
  • ΔHf° = standard enthalpy of formation
  • Negative ΔH means exothermic (releases heat). Positive ΔH means endothermic (absorbs heat).

    Example Calculation

    Combustion of methane: products ΔHf° sum = -890 kJ, reactants ΔHf° sum = -75 kJ.

    1. 01ΔH°rxn = Σ ΔHf°(products) - Σ ΔHf°(reactants)
    2. 02ΔH°rxn = -890 - (-75)
    3. 03ΔH°rxn = -890 + 75
    4. 04ΔH°rxn = -815 kJ (exothermic)

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