等比级数求和计算器公式

## Geometric Series Sum

### Finite Sum

**Sₙ = a × (1 - r^n) / (1 - r)** (when r ≠ 1)

### Infinite Sum (converges only when |r| < 1)

**S∞ = a / (1 - r)**

### Example

1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... = 1 / (1 - 0.5) = 2

The infinite sum converges to a finite value when the common ratio has absolute value less than 1.

计算示例

1 + 0.5 + 0.25 + 0.125 + ... (10 terms and infinite).

  1. Finite sum (10 terms) = 1 × (1 - 0.5¹⁰)/(1 - 0.5) = (1 - 0.000977)/0.5 ≈ 1.998047
  2. Infinite sum = 1/(1-0.5) = 2
  3. Last term = 1 × 0.5⁹ = 0.001953