Battery Storage Calculator公式

## How to Size Battery Storage

Battery systems are sized based on energy needs and desired backup duration.

### Formula

**Usable Capacity = Daily kWh * Backup Days**

**Total Capacity = Usable / Depth of Discharge**

Depth of discharge (DoD) limits how much battery capacity you actually use. Most lithium batteries recommend 80-90% DoD to maximize lifespan.

计算示例

A home needing 30 kWh/day with 1 day backup at 80% DoD and $500/kWh battery cost.

  1. Usable capacity: 30 * 1 = 30 kWh
  2. Total capacity: 30 / 0.80 = 37.5 kWh
  3. System cost: 37.5 * $500 = $18,750
  4. Powerwalls needed: ceil(37.5 / 13.5) = 3 units