免费MPG转升/百公里转换器

将英里/加仑转换为升/百公里,免费油耗转换工具。

mpg

百公里油耗(升)

7.84 L/100km

每升公里数12.75 km/L

公式

## How to Convert MPG to L/100km ### Formula **L/100km = 235.215 / MPG** This conversion uses the relationship: 1 US gallon = 3.78541 liters and 1 mile = 1.60934 km. The constant 235.215 comes from (100 * 3.78541) / 1.60934. Note that MPG and L/100km have an inverse relationship: higher MPG means lower L/100km. ### Key Difference MPG measures distance per fuel unit (higher is better). L/100km measures fuel per distance unit (lower is better). This inverse relationship means the conversion is a division, not a multiplication.

计算示例

Convert 30 MPG (US) to L/100km.

  1. 01Apply the reciprocal formula: L/100km = 235.215 / MPG
  2. 02L/100km = 235.215 / 30 = 7.84 L/100km
  3. 03Also: km/L = 30 * 0.425144 = 12.75 km/L

常见问题

Why is the conversion a division and not a multiplication?

MPG measures distance per fuel unit while L/100km measures fuel per distance unit. These are reciprocal measures, so the conversion involves dividing a constant by the MPG value rather than multiplying.

Is US MPG the same as UK MPG?

No. The US gallon (3.785 L) is smaller than the Imperial gallon (4.546 L). A car rated at 30 US MPG would be rated at approximately 36 Imperial MPG. This converter uses US gallons.

What is a good L/100km value?

For a typical passenger car, under 6 L/100km is excellent, 6-8 is good, 8-10 is average, and over 10 is below average. Hybrids can achieve 4-5 L/100km and EVs effectively achieve 0.

学习

Metric vs Imperial: A Complete Guide to the Two Measurement Systems

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