免费营运资金比率计算器
计算营运资金比率，评估企业满足日常运营资金需求的能力。
Working Capital
$150,000.00
Working Capital vs Total Current Assets
公式
How to Calculate Working Capital
Formula
Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities Working Capital Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities
Working capital represents the operational liquidity available to run day-to-day business activities. Positive working capital means you have a buffer; negative working capital means short-term debts exceed short-term assets. Measuring working capital as a percentage of revenue helps you compare across different-sized businesses.
计算示例
A company has $450,000 in current assets, $300,000 in current liabilities, and $2,000,000 in annual revenue.
- 01Working Capital = $450,000 - $300,000 = $150,000
- 02Working Capital Ratio = $450,000 / $300,000 = 1.50
- 03WC as % of Revenue = $150,000 / $2,000,000 x 100 = 7.5%
常见问题
Can a profitable company have negative working capital?
Yes. Fast-growing companies sometimes have negative working capital because they invest heavily in growth. Some businesses like grocery stores operate with negative working capital because they collect cash quickly but pay suppliers on extended terms.
How much working capital is enough?
It depends on the business cycle. Companies with stable, predictable revenue need less working capital. Seasonal businesses may need more to bridge off-peak periods. Aim for a working capital ratio of 1.2-2.0.
学习